SALT LAKE CITY
A federal judge has ordered a $63,000 civil judgment against four people who
claim to be chiefs of an American Indian tribe in eastern Utah.
The men, who organized at a fast-food restaurant and say they have hundreds
of tribal members, refuse to recognize federal or state laws, have issued their
own drivers' licenses and filed countless lawsuits against Utah authorities for
ignoring their purported sovereignty.
On Monday, U.S. District Judge Stephen P. Friot ordered the men to stop
pretending to be American Indians and pay Uintah County damages. He called their
tribe a "complete sham."
The group calls itself the Wampanoag Nation, borrowing from the name of
Mashpee Wampanoag Nation, a Massachusetts tribe that greeted the Pilgrims in
1620.
Officials with the federally recognized tribe told The Associated Press the
Utah men were obvious impostors.
The tribe, which has strict rules of lineage dating to the 19th century,
often deals with phony membership claims, said Gayle Andrews, a spokeswoman for
the Mashpee Wampanoag Nation.
"A lot of white people are like, `I'm Wampanoag,'" Andrews said. "But you
can't just Google yourself into membership. It's not doable."
Members of the Utah group have challenged traffic stops and other encounters
with authorities, filing a host of lawsuits and unenforceable debt judgments
against prosecutors, law enforcement officers and judges.
In one of its most audacious claims, the group recorded a $250 million debt
against Uintah County Attorney JoAnn Stringham with a state agency.
Uintah County, in turn, filed a counterclaim alleging racketeering and fraud.
Friot ruled that the four men and their organizations owe money to the county
for damages caused by excessive litigation.
The group's leader is Dale Stevens, 69, who lives without phone service in an
unincorporated part of Uintah County. He claims 13 acres in the county are
sovereign. Efforts to reach Stevens were unsuccessful Monday.
"We're concerned about the judgment against the people of our tribe," said
Martin Campbell, 56, who claims to be the law enforcement minister for the
Wampanoag Nation of Utah.
Campbell maintained he had some Indian blood but said none of the leaders or
members ever offered proof of Indian ancestry. The tribe has been unsuccessful
in getting federal recognition, he said.
All four men represented themselves at trial and insisted their actions were
legal. Friot, a federal judge in Oklahoma, traveled to Utah to hear the case
because federal judges here have been sued by Stevens.
Copyright 2008 Associated Press